See duše on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "douška"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "duševní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dušička"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dušičky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Mirek Dušín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vypustit duši"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zádušní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:dušě",
"text": ":sla-pro",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰews-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Indo-European *dʰowsyeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dáusjāˀ\nProto-Slavic *duša\nOld Czech dušě\nCzech duše\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dáusjāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*duša\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"dušě\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"duše\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"duše\">\nInherited from Old Czech dušě, from Proto-Slavic *duša.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰews-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Indo-European *dʰowsyeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dáusjāˀ\nProto-Slavic *duša\nOld Czech dušě\nCzech duše\nInherited from Old Czech dušě, from Proto-Slavic *duša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duším",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dušemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "duše f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"še"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "duch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul (spirit)"
],
"id": "en-duše-cs-noun-GvMUYdLU",
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "výměna duše",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner tube"
],
"id": "en-duše-cs-noun-JCTAUy8~",
"links": [
[
"inner tube",
"inner tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Lutherie",
"orig": "cs:Lutherie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "cs:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 34 10 10 15 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 28 12 12 18 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound post"
],
"id": "en-duše-cs-noun-k5nSoVA0",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"lutherie",
"lutherie"
],
[
"sound post",
"sound post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, lutherie) sound post"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"entertainment",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"lutherie",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduʃɛ]"
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "душе",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duše (Cyrillic spelling душе)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-duše-sh-noun-ffOVLAAi",
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-duše-sh-noun-kvJm-F9f",
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "душе",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duše (Cyrillic spelling душе)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of duh"
],
"id": "en-duše-sh-noun-YlkFzlM8",
"links": [
[
"duh",
"duh#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "duše",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧še"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧še"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-duše-sk-noun-ffOVLAAi",
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-duše-sk-noun-kLT1TKzI",
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈduʃe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃe"
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech soft feminine nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰews-",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "douška"
},
{
"word": "duševní"
},
{
"word": "dušička"
},
{
"word": "Dušičky"
},
{
"word": "Mirek Dušín"
},
{
"word": "vypustit duši"
},
{
"word": "zádušní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:dušě",
"text": ":sla-pro",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰews-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Indo-European *dʰowsyeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dáusjāˀ\nProto-Slavic *duša\nOld Czech dušě\nCzech duše\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*dáusjāˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*duša\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"dušě\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"duše\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"duše\">\nInherited from Old Czech dušě, from Proto-Slavic *duša.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰews-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeh₂\nProto-Indo-European *dʰowsyeh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *dáusjāˀ\nProto-Slavic *duša\nOld Czech dušě\nCzech duše\nInherited from Old Czech dušě, from Proto-Slavic *duša.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duším",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duších",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dušemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "duše f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"še"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "duch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soul (spirit)"
],
"links": [
[
"soul",
"soul"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "výměna duše",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inner tube"
],
"links": [
[
"inner tube",
"inner tube"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cs:Lutherie",
"cs:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"sound post"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"lutherie",
"lutherie"
],
[
"sound post",
"sound post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, lutherie) sound post"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"crafts",
"entertainment",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"lutherie",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduʃɛ]"
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian noun form entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "душе",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duše (Cyrillic spelling душе)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian noun form entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "душе",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duše (Cyrillic spelling душе)",
"name": "sh-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of duh"
],
"links": [
[
"duh",
"duh#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovak/uʃe",
"Rhymes:Slovak/uʃe/2 syllables",
"Slovak 2-syllable words",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak non-lemma forms",
"Slovak noun forms",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "duše",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧še"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧še"
]
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "duša"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of duša:",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"duša",
"duša#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/duʃe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈduʃe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʃe"
}
],
"word": "duše"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duše meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.